Have you ever wondered how many county high points there are in each state? Delaware has the fewest, with only 3 counties to consider. Texas has a whopping 254 county high points! And Louisiana technically has zero – but only because the state doesn’t have counties, it has 64 parishes instead.
When it comes to county highpointing, Oregon is an outlier in some regards. The state is divided into 36 distinct counties, but only has 32 county high points (or CoHPs). How can this be true, you might wonder. It’s because four of these summits serve as the highest natural point in two adjacent counties.
What’s more, four of Oregon’s counties also have unnamed high points. And several of Oregon’s county high points don’t have USGS survey benchmarks, leaving visitors to traipse around any noticeable elevation rises within the CoHP’s general vicinity just to be sure they tagged the summit.
REGION BY REGION
Getting to the summit of all 32 CoHPs in Oregon will require a bit of determination, some mountaineering skills (or willingness to hire a guide), and lots of driving on remote forest roads. Nonetheless, I think I’m up for the challenge, and I’ve broken the state down into four roughly equal geographic regions:
- Coastal Northwest – This region contains eight county high points generally located state’s northwest corner. All of these peaks are are within the Oregon Coast Range and they all sit below 4,500 feet. These are some of the lowest county high points in the state, but many of them include challenging access with long car rides down muddy logging roads or on private property.
- Cascades – This region has nine county high points, but it contains the fewest number of peaks to climb as several of the summits bisect county lines. All of the mountains in this region are within the Cascade Mountain range and they include the state’s three tallest peaks (Mt. Hood, Mt. Jefferson, and South Sister). Summiting some of these high points requires technical climbing skills, and all of them require a high level of fitness.
- Southern Oregon – This region contains nine county high points, all of which sit in the southern half of the state. This region is the most geographically diverse one – with high points ranging from the Pacific Ocean all the way to the Idaho border. Oregon’s southernmost counties have high points in the Oregon Coast Range, Klamath Mountains, Cascade Mountains, and Northwest Great Basin Ranges and can reach as high as 9,733 feet above sea level.
- Eastern Oregon – This region contains the ten county high points located in the northeastern portion of the state. Some of the high points are distinct and noteworthy mountain peaks stretching as high as nearly 10,000 feet high, while others are unnamed points on private land as low as 3,000 feet. Eastern Oregon’s high points are located in the Wallowas, Ochoco Mountains, Blue Mountains, and along the South Columbia Plateau.
List of Oregon’s County High Points
If you are interested in a complete list of Oregon’s CoHPs, scroll through the table below, which includes the all 36 counties, their high point’s name, which mountain range the peak is located in, and the region of Oregon I’ve placed it in. At the very end of this list, I’ve also included a bit of fun trivia about these PNW high points.
County | High Point | Mountain Range | Region |
Baker | Red Mountain | Wallowa Mountains | 3 |
Benton | Mary’s Peak | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Clackamas | Mt. Hood | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Clatsop | Saddle Mountain | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Columbia | Long Mountain | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Coos | Mt. Bolivar | Klamath Mountains | 4 |
Crook | Lookout Mountain | Ochoco Mountains | 3 |
Curry | Brandy Peak | Klamath Mountains | 4 |
Deschutes | South Sister | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Douglas | Mt. Thielsen | Cascade Mountains | 4 |
Gilliam | Gilliam Co. High Point | Blue Mountains | 3 |
Grant | Strawberry Mountain | Strawberry Mountains | 3 |
Harney | Steens Mountain | NW Great Basin Ranges | 4 |
Hood River | Mt. Hood | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Jackson | Mt. McLoughlin | Cascade Mountains | 4 |
Jefferson | Mt. Jefferson | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Josephine | Grayback Mountain | Klamath Mountains | 4 |
Klamath | Mt. Thielsen | Cascade Mountains | 4 |
Lake | Crane Mountain | NW Great Basin Ranges | 4 |
Lane | South Sister | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Lincoln | Lincoln Co. High Point | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Linn | Mt. Jefferson | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Malheur | Stevenson Benchmark | Oregon Canyonlands Mountains | 4 |
Marion | Mt. Jefferson (N. Ridge) | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Morrow | Black Mountain | Blue Mountains | 3 |
Multnomah | Buck Peak | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Polk | Laurel Mountain | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Sherman | Sherman Co. High Point | S. Columbia Plateau | 3 |
Tillamook | Rogers Peak | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Umatilla | Tower Mountain | Blue Mountains | 3 |
Union | Eagle Cap | Wallowa Mountains | 4 |
Wallowa | Sacajawea Peak | Wallowa Mountains | 4 |
Wasco | Olallie Butte (NE Slope) | Cascade Mountains | 2 |
Washington | South Saddle Mountain | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Wheeler | Spanish Peak | Ochoco Mountains | 3 |
Yamhill | Trask Mountain | Oregon Coast Range | 1 |
Fun TRIVIA FROM Oregon’s County HIGH POINTS
- Peaks above 8,000′ elevation: 12
- Peaks below 4,000′ elevation: 8
- Oregon’s lowest point: Pacific Ocean (sea level)
- Oregon’s highest point: Mt. Hood (11,249′)
- High points that bisect multiple counties in Oregon: 4
- The names of those shared HPs: Mt. Hood, South Sister, Mt. Thielsen, Mt. Jefferson
- Number of counties where part of Mt. Jefferson is the shared HP: 3
- Counties where a mountain’s slope, rather than summit is the HP: 2 (Marion & Wasco)
- Counties with an unnamed HPs: 4 (Gilliam, Lincoln, Malheur, Sherman)
- High points located in the Cascade Mountain Range: 9
- Number located in the Oregon Coast Range: 7
- Number located in the Wallowas: 3
- Number in the Blue Mountains : 3
- Number in the Northwest Great Basin Ranges: 3
- Number in the Klamath Mountains: 3
- Other terrain featuring county HPs: Ochoco Mountains, Strawberry Mountains, and the South Columbia Plateau